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Sunday, November 24, 2013

Study of Conjugation in E.Coli

STUDY OF CONJUGATION IN E.coli AIM : To study the clash of bacterial conjugation through enthrall of factors,coding for antibiotic resistance. article of faith : From one bacterial mental strain(donor) to a nonher strain(recipient) is a known specific that occurs in nature with objective of mixing the divisor pool. In otherwise asexually reproducing organism, DNA canalise among bacteria is in different mediating ways: I. Transformation II. Transduction III. Conjugation Conjugation is the to the highest degree widespread routine of transferring genetic material from one bacterial mobile phoneular phone to another. It is a process in which one-way transfer of DNA is arbitrate by conjugal plasmid or conjugal transposons requiring cell to cell contacts. It was discovered by Lederberg and Tatum. Conjugation is best soundless by considering properties of F-factor, which is a depleted circular plasmid DNA, that poop replicate autonomously in the cell or can shuffle into host chromosome and thus transfer host chromosomal marker. The man-to-man cells with integrated F-factor ar isolate and allowed to form pure colonies. The resulting straincan transfer chromosomal marker at very high frequency and termed as Hfr strain. INTRODUCTION: The E.coli strain A & B referred to as parental strains.
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give A carries an antibiotic insusceptible gene in F-plasmid coding for tetracycline, composition Strain B is detached of any F-factor, but carries streptomycin insubordinate gene in its chromosome. consequently both the strains grows on medium containing tetracycline or strep tomycin to which they are resistant on conju! gating the twain parental strains, the resulting culture go out be resistant to both the antibiotics, i.e. the conjugate sample when plate on a medium containing tetracycline or streptomycin willing survive suggesting that gene transfer has taken place from Strain A to B. and the parental strain when plated on the uniform medium does not survive as they are sore to either tetracycline or streptomycin. MATERIALS REQUIRED:...If you want to experience a all-encompassing essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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